History glossary

U.S. Senate

the upper chamber of the U.S. Congress, whose treaty vote was needed for American ratification.

Category
Political institution
Region
United States
Date range
1789-present

What it means

The U.S. Senate is the upper chamber of Congress. Under the U.S. Constitution, treaties require approval by a two-thirds Senate vote, which is why the Senate's rejection of Versailles kept the United States out of the League of Nations.

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