History glossary

Patriot Act

the 2001 U.S. law that expanded investigative, surveillance, and counterterrorism powers after 9/11.

Category
Law
Region
United States
Date range
from 2001

What it means

The Patriot Act was a U.S. law passed in October 2001 after the September 11 attacks. It expanded federal powers for counterterrorism investigations, information sharing, surveillance, financial tracking, and national security investigations, while provoking major civil liberties debates.

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